Subject

The Museum and Its Meanings

  • code 10096
  • course 4
  • term Semester 1
  • type OB
  • credits 3

Module: Cultural analysis -identity and innovation-

Matter: Art, cultural heritage, and experience

Main language of instruction: Catalan

Teaching staff

Head instructor

Dra. Marta CRISPÍ - mcrispi@uic.es

Office hours

Office hours will take place on Thursday from 9:00 to 10:00h

Introduction

Throughout this subject we will carry out an analysis of museums and their roles in the context of today's society. Museums have evolved from institutions that preserve and exhibit works -collection containers - into centres where disclosure plays an increasingly important role among their activities. In this context, each museum's mission defines its position considering the nature of their collections and the goals of the museum. Also, we will draw a panorama of the museum and provide students with the tools to develop critical thinking.

Pre-course requirements

No pre-course requirements are needed to enrol in this subject, other than those of being a student of Humanities, having interest and concern for tangible and intangible heritage and rate heritage as a cultural expression as well as eagerness to learn and dissiminate heritage

Objectives

- Know, identify and think about the role of museums in contemporary society.

- Identify and evaluate the elements of cultural heritage and, in particular, the museum collections.

- Understand the functions and tasks carried out by the officers of museums.

- Awareness of the legal framework of museums as well as the administrative structure in which public museums are integrated.

- Identify the discourse and museographic resources of permanent and temporary exhibitions.

- Analyse the diffusion activities of museums and reflect on their suitability in terms of public.

Competences / Learning outcomes of the degree programme

  • G11 - Ability to work in an international context.
  • E18 - To acquire the perception and knowledge of the physical space in which human activity develops.
  • E07 - To acquire knowledge on the different issues and problems of current cultural debate and be aware of their constant change.
  • E23 - Ability to use computer resources and techniques to produce essays on cultural topics.
  • E24 - Ability to present the results of research project in accordance with the standards of each subject area.
  • E26 - Ability to read and write texts in one's own language and other languages, as well as transcribe, summarise and categorise pertinent information.
  • E30 - Ability to define cultural research topics which can contribute to the improvement and innovation of society.
  • E33 - Ability to relate concepts of heritage, homeland and cultural identity.
  • G07 - To know how to apply and adapt to new technologies in processes of cultural management, production and dissemination.
  • G09 - Creativity, inititiative and entrepreneurial spirit.
  • G10 - Management of ICT skills, organisation and information management.

Learning outcomes of the subject

Students will have acquired the following learning outcomes

2. Performs analysis and diagnoses on heritage and museums issues / situations

7. Analyze educational programs for the dissemination of culture and / or heritage or museums

8. Know and select specific documentation about cultural experiences

9. Practice teamwork strategies

12. Participate in cultural and heritage discussions

Syllabus

  1. Introduction: What is a museum? Museology and museography. Key concepts in museology: cultural heritage, cultural good, collection.
  2. Legislation and international organisations.
  3. From collections to museums. History of the museums. Typologies of museums: history, art, archeology, science, ethnographic, nature.
  4. The functions of the museum: preserve, conserve, research and difussion. Documentation and research. Conservation. Communication and difussion of museums.
  5. Exhibiitions: permanent and temporary exhibitions.
  6. Museums and new technologies.
  7. The museum: the bilding

Teaching and learning activities

In person

The classes combine the theoretical analysis with the review of cases, texts and presentations of museums. They will encourage reflection and critical analysis of the exhibiting and dissimination of museums and heritage institutions based on visits and assignments.

Evaluation systems and criteria

In person

 The assessment will be done after 6 exercises that are:

1. Reading about topic 1. Concept of museum. Delivery on paper - 1 point
2. Legislation workshop on heritage and museums - Presentation in class and paper delivery. 1 point
3. Work: visit and critical analysis of a Catalan museum (groups 3). 2 points - Delivery: December 18. Format paper in the teacher's drawer.
4. Learning dossier (individual). 3 points - Delivery. January 8 Drawer
5. Work: Design of an exhibition and program of activities (groups 2/3). 3 points. It will be exposed on the day of the exam: January 2020.


Exercise guidelines to deliver:
- Review of an article. It is necessary to present a document with a brief synthesis of the article, commentary on the basic ideas and a personal assessment. Maximum: 1 folio
- Workshop on legislation. Exposure of current news related to the legislation on museums and heritage. Maximum 2 folios.
- Work Analysis of a museum. Work that will analyze a Catalan museum institution that will be visited by all members of the group. Analysis of: institution, exhibition collection, dissemination and management. Maximum 7 sheets (more photographs or other attached documents).
- Work - Proposed scope of a temporary exhibition. In pairs. Top 7 folios.

● 80 m2, space with white walls
● Exhibition: a minimum of 10 objects, a large poster of presentation, plus the 5 posters of the objects (you must write the text of all the posters), proposal of a title

- Learning dossier. Work in which the student presents a brief memory reflecting the learning process of the subject: essential contents of each subject, what they have contributed to the contents (concepts learned, work processes, critical spirit), personal opinion about the exercises and cases studied.
> Of these exercises, two of them must be presented in a different language to which you normally use (Catalan or Spanish)

 

Important:

1. In this subject it is very inportant to make proper use of the language in written tests, papers and oral presentations, both from the point of view of grammar and spelling, and punctuation and wording. To make the proper use of terms specific to the discipline has a special relevance.

The criteria to be followed before any of these errors is as follows: the grade will be lowered by 0.25 for misspelling or incorrect words in essays and exams.

2 Plagiarism is taking the ideas written by another person and presenting them as if they were one's ideas, without citing the author. Plagiarism (the term comes from the Latin word for 'kidnapping') is misleading and dishonest. Examples of plagiarism: copying, paraphrasing or summarizing someone's words without properly citing the source and without the quotation marks are necessary when an appointment is made literal.

To avoid plagiarism, you must cite the source whenever ideas written by another person are used and although the quotation is not literal, paraphrase or summarize someone else's ideas. In the literal or direct quotations quotation marks must be used and cite the source. In an academic work, it is not sufficient to state generally the literature used, but one must explicitly mention the source where these ideas written by someone else.

Plagiarism in written work of this course is unacceptable and, therefore, any work in which plagiarism is committed will be evaluated with a zero.

Bibliography and resources

ALONSO FERNÁNDEZ, Luis. Museología y museografía. Barcelona: Ediciones del Serbal, 1999

ALONSO FERNÁNDEZ, Luis y GARCÍA FERNÁNDEZ, Isabel. Diseño de exposiciones. Concepto, instalación y montaje. Madrid: Alianza editorial, 2010.

BALLART HERNÁNDEZ, Josep. Manual de museos. Madrid: Editorila Síntesis, 2008.

BARKER, Emma. Contemporary Cultures of Display. Yale University Press, New Haven & London, 1999.

BELCHER, M. Organización y diseño de exposiciones. Su relación con el museo. Gijón: TREA, 1997 (1994).

BELLIDO GANT, María Luisa. Arte, museos y nuevas tecnologías. Gijón. Ed. Trea. 2001. (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 53).

BOLAÑOS, María, Historia de los museos en España. Gijón, Editorial Trea, 1997.

-----, La memoria del mundo. Cien años e museología (1900-2000), Gijón, Ediciones Trea, 2002.

CARRERAS MONFORT, Cèsar i MUNILLA CABRILLANA, Glòria. Patrimoni digital. Barcelona: editorial UOC, 2007.

GÓMEZ MARTÍNEZ, Javier. Dos museologías. Las tradiciones anglosajona y mediterránea: diferencias y contactos. Gijón. Ed. Trea. 2008 (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 141). (poden ser interessants els dos capítols últims: p 279-315).

HERNÁNDEZ HERNÁNDEZ, M. Francisca. El museo como espacio de comunicación. Gijón. Ed. Trea. 1998 (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 16).

HOOPER-GREENHILL, Eilean. Los museos y sus visitantes. Gijón, Editorial Trea, 1998 (1994) (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 17).

LORD, Barry y LORD, Gail Dexter, Manual de gestión de museos. Editorial Ariel, Colección Patrimonio Histórico, Barcelona, 1998.

MOORE, Kevin. La gestión del museo. Gijón. Ed. Trea. 1998 (1994) (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 19).

Museología crítica y arte contemporáneo (Jesús-Pedro Lorente, dir, y David Almazán, coord). Zaragoza, Prensas Universitarias de Zaragoza, 2003.

Museum studies. An Anthology of Contexts (ed. Bettina Messias Carbonell). Blackwell publisching, 2004.

Museum visitor servives manual (ed. Roxana Adams). New York, American Association of Museums, 2001.

Museus d’avui. Els nous museus de societat (ed. Gabriel Alcalde, Jusèp Boya, Xavier Roigé). Girona: Institut Català de Recerca del Patrimoni Cultural. 2010.

PEARCE, Susan M. Museus, Objects and Collections. A Cultural Study. London, 1992.

PÉREZ VALENCIA, Paco. Tener un buen plan. La hoja de ruta de toda colección: el plan museológico. Gijón. Ed. Trea. 2010 (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 213).

PEÑUELAS, Lluís (ed.). Manual jurídic dels museus: qüestions pràctiques. Barcelona: Diputació de Barcelona; Marcial Pons, ediciones jurídicas y sociales, 1998.

RICO, Juan Carlos (coord.). La caja de cristal. Un nuevo modelo de museo. Gijón. Ed. Trea. 2008 (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 181).

RICO, Juan Carlos. La difícil supervivencia de los museos. Gijón. Ed. Trea. 2003 (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 86).

RICO, Juan Carlos. La exposición comercial. Tiendas y escaparatismo, stands y ferias, grandes almacenes y superficies. Gijón. Ed. Trea. 2005 (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 124).

RIVIÈRE, Georges Henri. La museología. Curso de museología. Textos y testimonios. Madrid: Akal, 1993 (1989).

SANTACANA, Joan y SERRAT, Núria, Museografía Didáctica. Barcelona: Ariel, 2005.

VV.AA. Exposiciones temporales. Organización, gestión, coordinación. Madrid: Subdirección General de Publicaciones, Información y Documentación, Madrid, 2006.

ZUBIAUR, Javier. Curso de museología. Gijón. Ed. Trea. 2004 (Biblioteconomía y administración cultural, 103).

Teaching and learning material

      Material
            Bases del pla de museus bases_pla_museus.pdf 
            Calendari assignatura calendaridemuseus_2014-2015.docx 
            Codi deontològic ICOM code_ethics2013_esp.pdf 
            Conociendo a nuestros visitantes. Ministerio de Cultura.  conociendoanuestrosvisitantesweb.pdf 
            Decret de desplegament de la llei de museus decret35.1992.desplegamentlleimuseus.doc 
            Decret de personal tècnic i directiu de museus decret232.2001personaltecnicidirectiumuseus.doc 
            Estatuts del MNAC estatutsmnac2005.pdf 
            Exposiciones temporales. Organización. Gestión. Coordinación. Ministerio de cultura exposicionestemporales.organizacion,gestionycoordinacion.pdf 
            Gallery text at the V & A. Redacció de panells.  gallerytextatthevaa.pdf 
            Ley del patrimonio histórico español llei16.1985patrimonihistoricespanyol.pdf 
            Llei de museus llei17.1990demuseus.doc 
            Llei de patrimoni cultural català llei9.1993patrimoniculturalcatala.doc 
            Pla de museus nouplademuseus.pdf 
            Pliego de condiciones para contratación transporte "El paisajista Martín Rico" transporte_de_la_exposicion_temporal-_martin_ricox.pdf 
            Pliego de condiciones para el montaje y desmontaje de "El joven van Dyck" pliegodecondicionesparalacontratacion.montaje_y_desmontaje_exposicion_vandyck.pdf 
            Proyecto ejecutivo de diseño de "El joven Van Dyck" proyectoejecutivo-vandyck-def-2012-07-16.pdf 
            Reglamento de museos de titularidad estatal rd620.1987reglamentmuseustitularitatestatalisistemaespanyoldemuseus.pdf 
      Websites
            American Alliance of museums http://www.aam-us.org/ 
            Asociación española de museólogos http://www.museologia.net/index.asp 
            Asociación profesional de museólogos de España http://www.apme.es/ 
            Canadian Heritage Information network http://www.rcip-chin.gc.ca/index-eng.jsp 
            Collections mobility http://www.lending-for-europe.eu/about-collections-mobility/ 
            Grupo español de conservación http://www.ge-iic.com/ 
            ICCROM. International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property http://www.iccrom.org/ 
            ICOM http://http://icom.museum/ 
            ICOM España http://www.icom-ce.org/ 
            ICOMOS http://www.icomos.org/fr/ 
            Instituto español de patrimonio histórico http://www.iaph.es/web/ 
            Laboratorio de públicos. Ministerio de Cultura http://www.mcu.es/museos/MC/Laboratorio/index.html 
            Metropolitan Museum of Art http://www.metmuseum.org/ 
            Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deportes. Museos http://www.mcu.es/museos/index.html 
            MNAC http://www.mnac.cat/index.jsp?lan=001 
            MOMA http://www.moma.org/ 
            Musea magazine http://www.museamagazine.com/ 
            Musée du Louvre http://www.louvre.fr/ 
            Museo del Prado http://www.museodelprado.es/ 
            Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza http://www.museothyssen.org/thyssen/home 
            Museu Episcopal de Vic. MEV http://www.museuepiscopalvic.com/index.asp 
            Museu Marítim de Barcelona http://www.mmb.cat/informacio_general.php?idm=1&pagina=1&estic=0 
            Museums and the web http://www.museumsandtheweb.com/ 
            Museu Picasso http://www.museupicasso.bcn.cat/ 
            Museus en línia http://www.museusenlinia.gencat.cat/index.php 
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