Dentistry for Special Patients
Main language of instruction: Spanish
Other languages of instruction: Catalan, English
Head instructor
Dra. Belisa OLMO - b.olmo@uic.es
Office hours
Thursday at 3 p.m. By appointment via e-mail to the lecturer: mribera@uic.es
The subject Dentistry for Special Patients deals with the field of dentistry that cares for patients with medical and pharmacological conditions and involves specific and differentiated treatment from the dentist to the treatment provided for other patients. The subject also covers scenarios resulting from caring for uncooperative patients, those with psychological or physical disorders that require intervention, and specific means and procedures.
There are no prerequisites
U.1. INTRODUCTION. GENERAL AREAS OF DENTAL HEALTHCARE FOR PATIENTS WITH MEDICAL CONDITIONS
U.2. PATIENTS WITH CARDIORESPIRATORY CONDITIONS
U.3. PATIENTS WITH HAEMATOLOGIC PATHOLOGIES
U.4. PATIENTS WITH LIVER DISEASE
U.5. PATIENTS WITH ENDOCRINE AND METABOLIC DISEASES
U.6. PATIENTS WITH KIDNEY DISEASE
U.7. PATIENTS WITH AUTOIMMUNE DISORDERS
U.8. PATIENTS WITH NEURODEGENERATIVE AND PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
U.9. PREGNANT AND BREASTFEEDING PATIENTS
U. 10. TREATMENT UNDER SEDATION. GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
U.11. MENTALLY HANDICAPPED PATIENTS
U.12. EMERGENCIES IN THE DENTAL PRACTICE
U.13. DRUG INTERACTIONS
U.14. PATIENTS WITH INFECTIOUS PATHOLOGIES, HEPATITIS, HIV
U.15. PATIENTS WITH CANCER
U.15.1 CANCER PATIENTS. MALIGNANCIES OF THE LYMPHATIC AND HAEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM
U.15.2 PATIENTS UNDERGOING CHEMOTHERAPY OR RADIOTHERAPY
U.16. GERIATRIC PATIENTS
UNIT 1 |
U.1. INTRODUCTION. GENERAL AREAS OF DENTAL HEALTHCARE FOR PATIENTS WITH MEDICAL CONDITIONS |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 2 |
U.2. PATIENTS WITH CARDIORESPIRATORY CONDITIONS
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U.2.1. PATIENTS WITH HEART DISEASE |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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U.2.2. PATIENTS WITH RESPIRATORY PATHOLOGIES |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 3 |
U.3. PATIENTS WITH HAEMATOLOGIC PATHOLOGIES
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 4 |
U.4. PATIENTS WITH LIVER DISEASE |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 5 |
U.5. PATIENTS WITH ENDOCRINE AND METABOLIC DISEASES
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 6 |
U.6. PATIENTS WITH KIDNEY DISEASE
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 7 |
U.7. PATIENTS WITH AUTOIMMUNE DISORDERS |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 8 |
U.8. PATIENTS WITH NEURODEGENERATIVE AND PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
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UNIT 8.1. PATIENTS WITH NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 8.2. PATIENTS WITH PSYCHIATRIC CONDITIONS |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 9 |
U.9. PREGNANT AND BREASTFEEDING PATIENTS
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 10 |
U. 10. TREATMENT UNDER SEDATION. GENERAL ANAESTHESIA
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 11 |
U.11. MENTALLY HANDICAPPED PATIENTS
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 12 |
U.12. EMERGENCIES IN THE DENTAL PRACTICE
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 13 |
U.13. DRUG INTERACTIONS |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 14 |
U.14. PATIENTS WITH INFECTIOUS PATHOLOGIES, HEPATITIS, HIV |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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By the end of this unit, students shall be able:
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UNIT 15 |
U.15. PATIENTS WITH CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY AND RADIOTHERAPY |
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UNIT 15.1. CANCER PATIENTS. NEOPLASMS OF THE LYMPHATIC AND HAEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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o To understand the neoplasms of the haematopoietic and lymphatic system o To describe the different types of leukaemia, their relationship to dental practice and their differential diagnosis o To describe the means of medical diagnosis of leukaemia o To understand the dental approach to follow for patients suffering from neoplasms of the haematopoietic and lymphatic system o To describe the coagulation mechanisms and the complementary tests for their assessment o To describe the characteristics, clinical practice and differential diagnoses of Hodgkin’s disease o To describe the characteristics, clinical practice and differential diagnoses of non-Hodgkin lymphoma o To describe the characteristics, clinical practice and differential diagnoses of Polycythemia vera o To describe the characteristics, clinical practice and differential diagnoses of mycosis fungoides o To describe the characteristics, clinical practice and differential diagnoses of macroglobulinemia o To describe the characteristics, clinical practice and differential diagnoses of solitary oral plasmocytoma o To describe the characteristics, clinical practice and differential diagnoses of multiple myeloma
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UNIT 15.2. PATIENTS UNDERGOING CHEMOTHERAPHY OR RADIOTHERAPHY |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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o To understand the consequences of mucositis, its classification and its spontaneous clinical evolution o To describe the risk factors of radiation-induced mucositis o To describe the effects of chemotherapy and the most common drugs o To describe the guidelines for preventing radiation-induced mucositis o To understand the treatment methods for mucositis o To describe the prevention guidelines for xerostomia in cancer patients |
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UNIT 16 |
U.16. GERIATRIC PATIENTS |
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LEARNING OUTCOMES |
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o To understand the differential aspects of dental backgrounds of elderly patients o To assess the specific features of the physiology of ageing patients o To understand the pharmacology of elderly patients o To understand the overall concepts for assessing geriatric patients o To assess the importance of xerostomia in elderly patients o To understand the preventative areas and care procedures for dental practice in elderly patients o To understand the care and prevention programmes for institutionalised patients |
THEORETICAL PROGRAM
SUBJECT 1 GENERAL ASPECTS OF THE DENTAL ASSISTANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MEDICAL PATHOLOGY.
SUBJECT 2 PATIENT WITH HEPATIC AND DIGESTIVE PATHOLOGY.
SUBJECT 3 PATIENT WITH CARDIORESPIRATORY PATHOLOGY.
SUBJECT 4 PATIENT WITH METABOLIC ENDOCRINE PATHOLOGY.
SUBJECT 5 PATIENT WITH HEMATOLOGICAL PATHOLOGY.
SUBJECT 6 PATIENT WITH RENAL PATHOLOGY.
SUBJECT 7 PATIENT WITH AUTOIMMUNE PATHOLOGY.
SUBJECT 8 EMERGENCIES IN THE DENTAL CABINET.
SUBJECT 9 PATIENT WITH PSYCHIC DISABILITIES.
SUBJECT 10 DRUG INTERACTIONS.
SUBJECT 11 NEURODEGENERATIVE AND PSYCHIATRIC PATHOLOGY.
SUBJECT 12 PATIENTS IN STATE OF PREGNANCY AND BREASTFEEDING.
SUBJECT 13 TREATMENTS UNDER SEDATION OR GENERAL ANESTHESIA.
SUBJECT 14 PATIENT WITH INFECTIOUS PATHOLOGY. HEPATITIS. HIV.
SUBJECT 15 ONCOLOGICAL PATIENT. NEOPLASMS OF THE HEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM.
PRACTICAL PROGRAM
It will be carried out in practical activity in the Primary Care Centers and in the Catalonia Foundation for Psychically Handicapped and other external institutions
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Two . Internal Medicine in dentistry - Volumes I and II. Rose LF , Kaye D. Salvat . Barcelona , 1992 .
Three . Dental care in patients medically comprometidos.Bullón P , Machuca G. Normon Laboratories , Inc. Department of Scientific Publications , 1996.
April . Medical complications in consultation dental.Urraco A, Diaz MT . Litofinter printers, 1995.
May . Medical emergencies in consultation odontoestomatologíaBugarín R. Gonzalez , P. Galego Feal Menarini Lab .
6. Emergency Medical Dentistry Eduardo Dias de Andrade, José Ranali . Ed.Artes Medical .2004
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8. A. Myers Medicine 2nd edition ; Harwal Publishing, 1994.
9. Treatment of dental patient with metabolic disorders
Lucas Bermudo . , Palma A. Gomez SmithKline Lab.Glaxo
10 Internal Medicine . Farreras Rozman
11. Elias R. Dentistry for patients with needs especiales.Madrid : Ripano EM.2008 .
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13 . Pinto da Silva LC, de Almeida Cruz R. Dentistry for patients com especiais needs. Protocols or clinical atendimento . Sao- Paulo Santos Livraria Editora.2009 .
14 . Scully C , Diz - God P , Kumar N. Special Care Dentistry. London: Churchill Livingstone - Elsevier. 2007 .
15 . Silvestre FJ , Piazza A. Patients especiales.Valencia Dentistry Publications University of Valencia ( PUV ) . 2007
E: exam date | R: revision date | 1: first session | 2: second session: