Subject

Communication Theory

  • code 09594
  • course 2
  • term Semester 1
  • type OB
  • credits 6

Main language of instruction: Spanish

Teaching staff

Head instructor

Dr. Iván LACASA - lacasa@uic.es

Office hours

In order to make an appointment, please request one by writing to:

Iván Lacasa (lacasa@uic.es)

María Victoria (mvictoria@uic.es)

Introduction

Intellectual discourses, theoretical models or research methodologies that have accompanied the history of the emergence and development of different media cannot be summarised in one major and complex enough theory neither in a single definition of communication.

Due to this evidence, in this subject we will defend the opportunity to go on an introductory journey through a selection of theories that have made academic contributions consistent in the media world. Through guided self-learning, the student will critically analyse the main theoretical and methodological concepts that have served as a compass in the space of dialogue and discussion that has composed the story of Communication Theory.

Pre-course requirements

No pre-course requirements are needed to enrol in this subject.

Objectives

The objective of this subject is to help students become familiar to the broad field of theoretical thinking of the media, a complex universe of assertions, theories, concepts and paradigms, not infrequently incompatible.

The historical presentation and the compared theming in which this subject is based intends to endow the student with analytical tools to comment critically on the various dimensions of the current dynamics of digital communication ecosystems.

In turn, this subject aims to awake the student's interest for intellectual work and his enthusiasm for becoming personally capable of generating his own analytical and critical thinking.

A fourth objective of the subject is that students cultivate the awareness that empirical social research cannot be performed on an empty theoretical space and, consequently, to advance in their observations they should not simply follow assumptions made spontaneously, but must rely on more sweeping theories to explain his project and guide them.

This subject will have achieved its purpose if theories about the media become seen by the student not only as tight and expendable speeches by foreign specialists, but as inescapable guidelines for a thorough understanding of the media and as prospects for observations intellectually stimulating.

Competences / Learning outcomes of the degree programme

  • 10 CG - Knowledge and mastery of bibliographic repertoires
  • 11 CG - Knowledge and mastery of different research resources
  • 16 CE - The ability to make judgments and well-argued critical assessments
  • 18 CE - Ability to detect newsworthy events
  • 22 CE - The ability to critically analyze Spanish, European and World journalism.
  • 36 CE - Knowledge and mastery of the distinction between opinion and information / colloquial and cultured registers
  • 37 CE - Knowledge and mastery of different techniques to contrast information

Learning outcomes of the subject

  1. They will know the main theoretical concepts underpinning the informative work
  2. They will argue intelligible and in a convincing way.
  3. They must have a historical basis for understanding the present of the media.
  4. They will know the elements which news organizations.
  5. They will develop an entrepreneurial spirit and leadership.
  6. They will develop their creativity and their ability to be innovative in product development and journalistic projects or communication.

Syllabus

SECTION 1: COMMUNICATION THEORY: FOUNDATIONS AND EVOLUTION

Topic 1: Social science and the theory of mass communication

1.1. What is meant by "science"?

1.2. The social sciences to natural sciences.

Topic 2: The first era of media theory

(A) The theory of mass society

2.1. Historical framework: a new social and media order.

2.2. Two theorists of mass society

2.2.1. Gustave Le Bon

2.2.2. Ferdinand Tönnies

2.3. Major assumptions of the theory of mass society.

2.4. Contributions and limitations of the theory of mass society.

2.5. Current forms of the theory of mass society.

Topic 2: The first era of media theory

(B) The theory of propaganda

2.5. The origin of the propaganda.

2.6. Propaganda and the development of media theory.

2.6.1. Harold Lasswell.

2.6.2. Walter Lippman.

2.7. The Institute for Propaganda Analysis and the seven basic techniques of propaganda.

2.8. Theory of propaganda and theory about the influence of the media.

Topic 3: The second era of media theory: theories of the limited effects 

3.1. Origins of the theory of limited effects.

3.2. Hovland: theory and experiments on attitude change.

3.3. Lazarsfeld: two step flow theory

3.4. Limitations of the theories of limited effects.

3.5. Contributions of the theories of limited effects.

Topic 4: The third era of media theory: critical and cultural theories

4.1. The cultural turn of media research.

4.2. Frankfurt School.

4.3. British cultural studies.

4.4. Limitations of cultural theories and criticisms.

4.5. Contributions of cultural theories and criticisms.

Topic 5: The fourth era of media theory: theories of the production of meaning

5.1. From the downtown public-medium-centric approaches

5.2. The active audience and production of meaning

5.3. The theory uses and gratifications


SECTION 2: DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION OF A RESEARCH COMMUNICATION

Designing a communication research.

Focus and justification of the issues and research questions.

Methodologies for communication research.

The analysis of empirical data.

Presentation of the results of research in communication.

Teaching and learning activities

In person

TRAINING ACTIVITYECTS CREDITS
Coaching. Monitoring how students learn the content of the subject, either individually or in groups. In the coaching sessions, mistakes will be corrected, queries answered, and exercises and activities to achieve the established objectives will be suggested.
0.6
Seminar. This activity will consist of taking an in-depth look at specific up-to-date topics in a monographic manner-in some cases these topics will have been debated socially-, via active work in small groups.
1
Practical workshop. A highly practical working activity, where students can acquire skills that are practical or also theoretical (intellectual skills, logical skills, critical skills, intellectual learning skills, study skills, quoting skills, etc).
1,8
Lectures. In lectures, lecturers/professors not only transmit content or knowledge, but also, and above all else, attitudes, motivation, skills and values, etc. They also ensure that participants can express their opinions and arguments to the other students.
2.6

Evaluation systems and criteria

In person

  • Theoretical exam 60% (lunes, 11 de noviembre, 12-13:30h, Aula Jardí)
  • Research Project 40%

* To pass the course you must present the two parts.

** The spelling rules of the Faculty shall apply to all tests and assignments.

*** To pass the second call is necessary to accomplish all assessment activities not approved in the first call.

Bibliography and resources

Baran, S. J. & Davis, D. K. (2011). Mass Communication Theory. Foundations, Ferment, and Future. Wadsworth.

Noelle-Neumann, E. (1995). La espiral del silencio. Opinión pública: nuestra piel social. Barcelona: Paidós.

Scheufele, D. y Moy, P. (2000). Twenty-five years of the spiral of silence: A conceptual review and empirical outlook. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 12 (1), 3-28.

Teaching and learning material

      Material
            Artículo "Ciencias Duras, Ciencias Blandas" articulo_ciencias_duras_ciencias_blandas-20190909.pdf 
            PDF 2019 - Tema 1: Ciencia tema_1-ciencia-20190909.pdf 
            PDF 2019 - Tema 2 (A): Primera Era - Masas tema_2_a-masas-20191031.pdf 
            PDF 2019 - Tema 2 (B): Primera Era - Propaganda tema_2_b-propaganda-20191011.pdf 
            PDF 2019 - Tema 3: Segunda Era - Efectos Limitados tema_3_limitados_20191028.pdf 
            PDF 2019 - Tema 4: Tercera Era tema_4_tercera_era_20191028.pdf 
            Textos Le Bon textos_escogidos_gustave_le_bon-20190914.pdf 
            Workbook Crisis Communication build_your_own_crisis_communication_plan_20190919.pdf 
      Websites
            How one tweet can ruin your life | Jon Ronson http://bit.ly/2mjfZOA 
            Timeline http://bit.ly/2kLjYTD 
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