Universitat Internacional de Catalunya
Interdisciplinar Seminars III
Other languages of instruction: Catalan, Spanish,
Teaching staff
Introduction
The course aims to provide the medical-surgical knowledge required for the prevention, diagnosis, and surgical treatment of pathologies in the oral region.
Teaching combines:
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Theoretical lectures.
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Case presentations and discussions led by both faculty and students.
Students are required to attend clinical sessions for all cases they plan to operate on. All treatments must be approved and signed by the supervising professor.
The course adopts a dynamic and interactive approach, tailored to the group’s interests and level. Joint seminars with other specialties such as orthodontics, endodontics, pain management, and maxillofacial surgery will also be provided.
Pre-course requirements
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To enroll in this course, residents should have:
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Solid knowledge of the anatomy and physiology of the oromaxillofacial region.
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Mastery of basic regional anesthesia techniques.
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Updated knowledge of the most common oral pathologies and related scientific literature.
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Familiarity with drugs used in oral surgery.
Objectives
Upon completion of the course, students should be able to:
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Establish appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic criteria for each clinical case.
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Know and apply updated diagnostic tools.
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Understand the general principles of procedures in the oral cavity.
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Develop a multidisciplinary and strategic approach to the surgical care of patients with oral pathologies.
Competences/Learning outcomes of the degree programme
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By the end of the course, students will be able to:
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Take a complete medical-surgical history relevant to the oral cavity.
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Perform a thorough oral examination, including radiological interpretation and diagnostic tests.
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Formulate a multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment plan.
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Design the appropriate surgical treatment based on specific pathology.
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Correctly apply relevant anesthetic techniques.
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Perform basic and advanced surgical techniques in oral surgery.
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Understand coagulation and tissue healing processes.
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Prescribe and manage pre- and postoperative pharmacological treatment.
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Identify and manage intra- and postoperative complications.
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Recognize personal and professional limits and know when to refer to a maxillofacial surgeon.
Residents must demonstrate the ability to:
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Act safely and autonomously in managing oral pathologies.
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Justify and defend a treatment plan with reasoning.
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Collaborate effectively with other departments in multidisciplinary treatment.
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Learning outcomes of the subject
Residents must demonstrate the ability to:
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Act safely and autonomously in managing oral pathologies.
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Justify and defend a treatment plan with reasoning.
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Collaborate effectively with other departments in multidisciplinary treatment.
Syllabus
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Theoretical classes on oral pathology and surgery.
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Case presentations by faculty and students.
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Joint discussion and critical analysis of presented cases.
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Decision-making regarding final treatment plans, with conclusions and final remarks.
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Complications review through retrospective analysis of complex or failed cases.
SYLLABUSINTRODUCTION TO ORAL SURGERY
1 – INTRODUCTION TO ORAL SURGERY
ANAMNESIS, EXAMINATION AND DIAGNOSIS IN ORAL SURGERY
MEDICAL FOUNDATIONS OF ORAL SURGERY
SURGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF ORAL SURGERY
ANESTHETIC TECHNIQUES IN ORAL SURGERY
SURGERY OF IMPACTED THIRD MOLARS
SURGERY OF IMPACTED CANINES AND OTHER DENTAL IMPACTIONS
FRENUM SURGERY. FRENECTOMY
PREPROSTHETIC SURGERY
PATHOLOGY OF THE SALIVARY GLANDS
ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL INFECTIONS
PERIAPICAL SURGERY
PATHOLOGY OF THE MAXILLARY SINUSES
ORAL MUCOSAL LESIONS
BIOPSY AND EXCISION OF ORAL LESIONS
MAXILLARY CYSTS
BENIGN AND MALIGNANT MAXILLARY TUMORS
CONGENITAL MAXILLOFACIAL MALFORMATIONST.1.- Concept and competencies
2 – ANAMNESIS, EXAMINATION AND DIAGNOSIS IN ORAL SURGERY
T.2.- History of Oral SurgeryT.1.- Medical history and clinical examination
3 – MEDICAL FOUNDATIONS OF ORAL SURGERY
T.2.- Radiographic techniques: simple intraoral techniques and extraoral techniques
T.3.- CT, MRI, ultrasound, and other complementary diagnostic testsT.1.- High-risk patients
4 – SURGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF ORAL SURGERY
T.2.- Drug interactions. Coagulation disorders
T.3.- Postoperative care in oral surgery. Preoperative and postoperative treatmentsT.1.- Surgical area, equipment, instruments, disinfection, and sterilization
5 – ANESTHETIC TECHNIQUES IN ORAL SURGERY
T.2.- Surgical techniques: incisions, flaps, sutures
T.3.- Complications and hemostasisT.1.- Local anesthesia. Infiltration and nerve block techniques
6 – SURGERY OF IMPACTED THIRD MOLARS
T.2.- Complications of local anesthesia
T.3.- Sedation and general anesthesiaT.1.- Impacted teeth: concept and general considerations
7 – SURGERY OF IMPACTED CANINES AND OTHER IMPACTIONS
T.2.- Pathology, diagnosis, and treatment of the third molar (degrees of complexity)
T.3.- Intraoperative and postoperative complicationsT.1.- Canines and other impactions
8 – FRENUM SURGERY. FRENECTOMY TECHNIQUES
T.2.- Orthodontic-surgical treatment. Fenestrations (techniques)
T.3.- ExtractionsT.1.- Maxillary labial frenum
9 – PREPROSTHETIC SURGERY
T.2.- Lingual frenumT.1.- Surgical techniques of hard tissues
10 – PATHOLOGY OF THE SALIVARY GLANDS
T.2.- Surgical techniques of soft tissuesT.1.- Infectious and inflammatory pathology
11 – ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL INFECTIONS
T.2.- Sialolithiasis. Surgical treatment
T.3.- Mucous retention cysts: mucoceles. Sublingual ranula
T.4.- Tumoral pathology of the salivary glandsT.1.- Odontogenic infections
12 – PERIAPICAL SURGERY
T.2.- Specific infectious processes
T.3.- Abscesses. Anatomical spaces of spread. Drainage
T.4.- Medical and surgical treatment of infectionsT.1.- Periapical lesions
13 – MAXILLARY SINUS PATHOLOGY. OROANTRAL COMMUNICATIONS
T.2.- Indications and surgical techniques in periapical surgeryT.1.- Anatomy of the maxillary sinus and odontogenic sinusitis
14 – ORAL MUCOSAL LESIONS
T.2.- Surgical treatment of maxillary sinusitis
T.3.- Oroantral communications. Closure of oroantral communicationT.1.- Description and diagnosis of oral mucosal lesions
15 – BIOPSY AND EXCISION OF ORAL LESIONS
T.2.- Differential diagnosis of oral lesions
T.3.- Hyperplasias and benign tumors of the oral cavity
T.4.- Biopsy and treatmentT.1.- Incisional biopsy
16 – MAXILLARY CYSTS
T.2.- Excisional biopsy
T.3.- Communication with the pathologistT.1.- Odontogenic cysts. Diagnosis and treatment
17 – BENIGN AND MALIGNANT MAXILLARY TUMORS
T.2.- Non-odontogenic cysts. Diagnosis and treatmentT.1.- Of odontogenic origin
18 – CONGENITAL MAXILLOFACIAL MALFORMATIONS
T.2.- Of non-odontogenic origin
Teaching and learning activities
In person
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Mandatory use of the official IMOS presentation format.
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Each case must include at least two therapeutic alternatives, both supported by scientific literature.
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Residents must prepare and discuss cases in advance with their clinical instructor.
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Interruptions during presentations are not allowed, except for serious errors identified by
faculty.
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Critical debate will be encouraged, based on scientific evidence and clinical experience.
Evaluation systems and criteria
In person
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Attendance: Mandatory for all scheduled classes.
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Theoretical Exam: Minimum score of 5/10 required to pass.
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Format: 10 short-answer questions, which may include clinical cases.
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Weight: 80% of the final grade.
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Attitude and Participation: Active participation in sessions and presentation of clinical
cases with scientific rigor.
◦. Weight: 20% of the final grade.
Bibliography and resources
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Sobotta, J. (Ed.). Atlas of Human Anatomy. Volume I: Head, Neck and Upper Limbs. Editorial Médica Panamericana.
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Sailer, H. F., & Pajarola, G. F. Atlas of Oral Surgery. Editorial Médica Panamericana.
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Neville, B. W., Damm, D. D., Allen, C. M., & Chi, A. C. Oral and Maxillofacial
Pathology. Elsevier.
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Miloro, M., Ghali, G. E., Larsen, P. E., & Waite, P. (Eds.). (2022). Peterson’s Principles of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (4th ed.). Springer Nature. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-030-91920-7
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Gay Escoda, C., & Berini Aytés, L. (2004). Treatise of Oral Surgery (Reprint 2011). Madrid: Ediciones Ergón, S.A.