Universitat Internacional de Catalunya

Psychological Interventions in Childhood and Adolescence

Psychological Interventions in Childhood and Adolescence
6
14898
2
Second semester
OB
PSYCHOLOGY AREAS
PERSONALITY, MENTAL DISORDERS, ASSESSMENT AND PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENTS
Main language of instruction: Spanish

Other languages of instruction: Catalan, English,

Teaching staff

Introduction

The subject of PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENCE aims for students to acquire the most relevant knowledge for evaluation and psychological intervention in the clinical field with infant-juvenile child and youth population.

The subject is oriented from a cognitive behavioural perspective based on the most current evidence and scientific literature, offering a broad overview of effective intervention techniques for each specific disorder of childhood and adolescence.

Throughout the subject students will be offered tools so that they can make a correct clinical formulation of the most frequent mental health problems, as well as criteria that allow them to choose and design the type of evaluation and intervention technique that best suits the clinical case presented.

Pre-course requirements

It must have been done: Child psychopathology.

It is recommended that you have previously taken the following subjects: Evolutionary Psychology, 

 

Objectives

General objectives:

-       Understand and know the main intervention techniques in infant-juvenile clinical psychology

-       Establish the importance of using psychological treatments based on current empirical evidence

-       Know, understand and apply the main evaluation techniques in infant-juvenile clinical psychology

Specific objectives:

-       Acquire terminology regarding clinical evaluation and intervention techniques.

-       Understand the most relevant aspects of the treatment of each mental disorder in childhood.

-       Study the specific characteristics of the therapeutic intervention process in childhood and adolescence.

-       Understand the importance of multidisciplinary coordination to solve a clinical case.

-       Understand the specific role of each technique, the specific characteristics of its application to the relevant problem and the proven effectiveness to date.

-       Know how to choose the psychological intervention techniques indicated for each specific problem.

-       Know the interventions considered iatrogenic and not use them.

-       Know and be able to perform a functional analysis of the case correctly.

-       Reflect on the current situation of psychological intervention in real clinical practice.

-       Know and be able to apply the corresponding evaluation technique to evaluate a specific mental disorder.

-       Learn how to interpret different infant-juvenile evaluation techniques.

-       Start using intervention strategies.

-       Know the ethical questions that arise in this area.

Competences/Learning outcomes of the degree programme

  • CB04 - Students must be able to convey information, ideas, problems and solutions to both specialised and non-specialised audiences.
  • CE01 - The ability to carry out appropriate Psychology-specific actions to achieve set targets in a specific work environment.
  • CE03 - The ability to make adequate decisions about what Psychology-specific methods and measuring instruments to use in each situation or evaluation context.
  • CE04 - Know the principles and procedures of psychological intervention.
  • CE05 - Design and apply a psychological intervention strategy depending on the context or service requested.
  • CE12 - The ability to explain and identify the main stages of human development, recognise their progression and identify the characteristic signs and symptoms of the most frequent psychological conditions in each stage of development.
  • CE16 - The ability to communicate evaluations in a critical, well-founded manner, respecting the ethical commitment involved in disseminating psychological knowledge.
  • CG02 - The ability to make critical and well-founded judgements and assessments as part of the decision-making process.
  • CG04 - The ability to respect and enforce the code of ethics and act ethically in all activities related to the practice of the profession.
  • CG08 - The capacity to interpret the content and scope of the information received or requested, orally or in writing, and process it appropriately according to the nature of the matter at hand.
  • CG09 - The ability to integrate psychological knowledge and developments into professional practice.
  • CG10 - Sensitivity to the needs and expectations of others.
  • CT07 - The capacity to learn autonomously
  • CT08 - The ability to put theoretical knowledge into practice

Learning outcomes of the subject

Once the student has completed the subject, he should be able to:

  1. Use an appropriate vocabulary, typical of the scope.
  2. Critically apply the knowledge and skills acquired.
  3. Plan the evaluation that needs to be done before starting treatment and be able to apply these techniques.
  4. Concrete an intervention plan according to the diagnostic hypotheses and objectives established.
  5. Discriminate which techniques are most appropriate to respond to a specific problem in the infant-juvenile field.
  6. Consider relapse prevention.
  7. Formulate objectives and intervention scenarios in an operational manner.
  8. Act professionally and ethically, always taking into account the code of ethics.
  9. Identify and not use ethically inappropriate professional interventions.
  10. Formulate guidelines for parents to promote the development of the child and adolescent.
  11. Integrate the information collected during the evaluation in order to design a treatment that includes the relevant objectives.

Syllabus

1.      Peculiarities of child evaluation and psychological therapy. Indications for clinical practice

2.      Evolutionary problems in childhood+

-          New technologies

3.      Neurodevelopmental Disorders Assessment

Intervention in Neurodevelopmental Disorders

-          Intellectual disability

-          Communication disorders

-          Autism spectrum disorder

-          Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

-          Motor disorders

×    Coordination development disorder

×    Stereotypical movement disorder

×    Tics disorder:

×          Giles la Tourette's Disorder

×          Persistent motor or vocal tics disorder

×          Transient tics disorder

4.      Evaluation of Childhood Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders

Intervention in Childhood Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders

5.      Evaluation of Depressive Disorders

Intervention in Depressive Disorders

-          Disruptive mood deregulation disorder

-          Major Depression Disorder

-          Specific risk of suicide

-          Duel

6.      Anxiety Disorders Assessment

Intervention in Anxiety Disorders

-          Separation anxiety disorder

-          Selective mutism

-          Specific phobia: animal, natural, situational, injection-blood-wounds, nyctophobia, school phobia

-          Social anxiety disorder

-          Panic disorder

-          Generalised anxiety disorder

7.      Evaluation of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Related Disorders

8.      Intervention in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Related Disorders

-          Obsessive compulsive disorder

-          Trichotillomania

-          Excoriation disorder

9.      Assessment of Trauma-Related Disorders and Stressors

Intervention in Trauma-Related Disorders and Stressors

-          Reactive attachment disorder

-          Uninhibited social relationship disorder

-          Post-traumatic stress disorder

-          Acute stress disorder

10.  Assessment of Eating Behaviour Disorders and Food Intake

Intervention in Food Behaviour disorders and food intake

-          Pica

-          Rumination disorder

-          Food intake avoidance/restriction disorder

-          Anorexia nervosa

-          Bulimia nervous

11.  Evaluation of Excretion Disorders

Intervention in Excretion Disorders

-          Enuresis

-          Encopresis

12.  Evaluation of Sleep-Wake Disorders

Intervention in Sleep-Wake Disorders

-          Childhood insomnia

-          Parasomnias

×    Nightmares

×    Night terrors

×    Sleepwalking

13.  Evaluation of Disruptive Disorders, Impulse Control and Behaviour 

Intervention in Disruptive Disorders, Impulse Control and Behaviour 

-          Defiant negativist disorder

-          Behavioural disorder

-          Substance use disorder associated with disruptive disorders

14.  Evaluation of other problems that may be the subject of clinical care

15.  Intervention guidelines on other problems that may be the subject of clinical care

-          Child abuse, sexual abuse, parental alienation, bullying, parental separation and sibling jealousy.

16.  Paediatric Psychology Assessment

Intervention in Paediatric Psychology

-          Childhood diabetes

-          Childhood bronchial asthma

-          Chronic pain

Teaching and learning activities

In person



Training activity

The master class is the context for learning and using the linguistic terminology typical of the field of study. The different oral and written communication skills will be practised and the students will learn to familiarise themselves with the literature and support material related to the subject.

The reading of texts in an autonomous way by the students aims to develop a critical thinking and to deepen the contents worked on in the master class in order to promote a better integration of the contents.

The objective of the non-attendance activity is for students to work independently, without the presence of the teacher. This encourages them to make a greater effort, learning to develop the will to constantly update their knowledge, a key aspect in our profession.

 

Methodology

The methodology of this course consists of lectures in which audiovisual materials will also be presented so that students become familiar with the different mental disorders and clinical cases designed specifically so that they can implement the knowledge acquired in the course.

In the master classes, the lecturers present the course contents to the students based on the most current scientific evidence and their own clinical experience. Numerous examples of daily clinical practice will be explained. Students must actively interact and participate.

Evaluation systems and criteria

In person



The student's active attendance at the class shows the degree of involvement and interest in the subject matter taught, as well as the interaction with the teacher and with the other colleagues.

 

Assessment criteria

The final mark for the subject is calculated based on:

  • Final exam: 100%. A written test with test questions based on the PIR test will be performed.

It is essential to pass the final exam with a grade equal to or greater than 5 to pass the subject and to be able to average.

 

Bibliography and resources

  • Caballo, V. E. y Simón, M. A. (2008). Manual de psicología clínica infantil y del adolescente. Trastornos generales. Madrid: Pirámide.
  • Caballo, V. E. y Simón, M. A. (2013). Manual de psicología clínica infantil y del adolescente. Trastornos específicos. Madrid: Pirámide.
  • Caballo, V. E. y Simón, M. A. (2013). Manual de psicología clínica infantil y del adolescente. Trastornos específicos. Madrid: Pirámide.
  • Comeche, M. I., & Vallejo, M. A. (2012). Manual de terapia de conducta en la infància (2a. Ed.). Madrid: Dykinson.
  • Ezpeleta, L. Y Toro, J. (2014). Psicopatología del desarrollo. Madrid: Pirámide.
  • Labrador, F.J. (ed.) (2008). Técnicas de modificación de conducta. Madrid: Ed. Pirámide.

Evaluation period

E: exam date | R: revision date | 1: first session | 2: second session:
  • E1 13/05/2024 I3 08:00h
  • E1 13/05/2024 I1 08:00h
  • E1 13/05/2024 I2 08:00h
  • E2 27/06/2024 I3 08:00h
  • E2 27/06/2024 I2 08:00h

Teaching and learning material