Universitat Internacional de Catalunya
Clinical Sessions in Surgical Periodontics II
Other languages of instruction: Catalan, Spanish
Teaching staff
Course coordinator: Andrea Galve
Email: andreagalve@uic.es
Office hours: Wednesday, from 5:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Introduction
The Clinical Sessions in Surgical Periodontics II are part of the Master’s Degree in Implantology and Oral Surgery and provide students with an immersion in the theoretical and practical principles of periodontal surgery and oral implantology.
Through a comprehensive training program that combines clinical seminars, theoretical classes, and practical workshops, students acquire the necessary competencies for the diagnosis, planning, and execution of both basic and advanced surgical procedures.
The course covers topics such as suturing techniques, the use of laser, tissue regeneration, apical surgery, subperiosteal implants, and digital dentistry applications, all from an ethical, scientific, and interdisciplinary perspective.
Pre-course requirements
To enroll in the course Surgical Periodontics Clinics II, students must hold a university degree in Dentistry (Bachelor’s Degree or equivalent) that demonstrates basic clinical knowledge in diagnosis and dental treatment.
It is recommended that students have solid knowledge of oral anatomy, periodontal pathology, local anesthesia, and dental pharmacology, as well as previous clinical experience in non-surgical periodontal treatments (scaling and root planing) and an initial familiarity with the principles of oral surgery and implantology.
Objectives
The course Surgical Periodontics Clinics II aims to consolidate the student’s surgical training within the Master’s Degree in Implantology and Oral Surgery, offering a comprehensive vision of periodontal and implant surgery from a theoretical, practical, and digital perspective.
The specific objectives of the course are:
- Understand the biological and clinical foundations of periodontal disease and its surgical therapy, including the regeneration of supporting tissues.
- Master the basic techniques of periodontal surgery, such as incisions, sutures, and soft-tissue handling, applied to procedures like guided bone regeneration or mucogingival surgery.
- Know and apply the use of lasers in oral surgery, understanding their physical principles, indications, and clinical safety protocols.
- Integrate the concepts of tissue regeneration through maxillary sinus elevation and the use of autologous growth factors (PRF/PRGF).
- Familiarize oneself with digital dentistry applied to diagnosis, virtual planning, and guided surgery as a tool for surgical efficiency and precision.
- Recognize and apply the principles of apical surgery, from the management of simple cases to advanced procedures with retrofilling materials.
- Understand the design and placement of subperiosteal implants as a therapeutic alternative for patients with severe bone loss.
- Develop diagnostic, planning, and surgical execution skills through practical workshops and supervised clinical seminars.
- Promote a critical, ethical, and reflective attitude based on scientific evidence and commitment to care quality and patient well-being.
This set of objectives ensures a logical progression of learning, starting from the biological and technical understanding of surgical periodontics and culminating in the integration of complex procedures within a digital and interdisciplinary clinical environment.
Competences/Learning outcomes of the degree programme
- CN01 - Relate advanced and specialized concepts in oral surgery, implantology and oral rehabilitation.
- CN02 - Define advanced concepts related to surgical anatomy applied to the oral cavity.
- CN03 - Identify the different types of surgical interventions, aseptic techniques and types of healing of hard and soft tissues.
- CN04 - Recognize the origin and development of the different pathologies that affect the oral cavity, based on the transversal interrelation of biomedical sciences.
- CP02 - Diagnose and treat patients' oral cavity lesions conservatively or surgically, as well as their subsequent follow-up.
- CP03 - Resolve complications that may arise before, during and after an oral surgery intervention.
- CP04 - Generate work synergies with professionals from other areas and disciplines by designing joint strategies for action in oral surgery and implantology patients.
- CP05 - Apply advanced surgical and rehabilitative treatments in oral implantology appropriately to any patient, respecting the fundamental rights of equality between men and women, and the promotion of human rights and the values of a culture of peace and democratic values; using language that avoids androcentrism and stereotypes.
- CP07 - Treat mucogingival defects around teeth and implants with appropriate diagnosis.
- CP08 - Carry out, through prior preparation, an aesthetic and functional oral rehabilitation treatment plan.
- HB01 - Adequately perform the anamnesis and physical examination by systems, face, neck and oral cavity to complete the clinical history, including good graphic documentation (photography and video).
- HB02 - Interpret the different radiological examinations in the field of oral surgery and implantology.
- HB03 - Perform a differential diagnosis of oral pathological lesions and treat them surgically if necessary.
Learning outcomes of the subject
- - Oral Surgery and Implantology - LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. Perform advanced dissection techniques 2. Make a correct diagnosis of oral medical-surgical pathology and implantology 3. Diagnose oral cavity lesions and the appropriate diagnostic protocols 4. Identify the surgical techniques to place dental implants in different indications 5. Perform dental extractions with different degrees of complexity. 6. Plan surgery, implantology and prosthesis digitally 7. Perform different reconstructive/regenerative techniques in the oral cavity, both hard and soft tissues. 8. Present clinical cases and treatment plans in public and their argued defense
- - Complementary Specialties - LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. Work in a multidisciplinary way, especially with the prosthetics, periodontics, orthodontics and endodontics departments. 2. Interpret complementary radiological examinations, especially in a CBCT computed tomography. 3. Simulate surgical and prosthetic interventions in synthetic, animal or virtual models. 4. Make a rehabilitative treatment plan and its alternatives. 5. Know the different diagnostic techniques in oral rehabilitation 6. Diagnose and surgically treat periodontal disease 7. Identify the concepts of dental clinic management 8. Describe the materials and techniques associated with endodontic surgery 9. Simulate surgical interventions in artificial, animal or digital models.
Syllabus
1. Introduction and course orientation
- Initial course presentation
This session presents the general objectives, teaching methodology, and evaluation system. The competencies to be achieved by the student are defined, and the operation of the practical and theoretical sessions is explained.
It also discusses the role of periodontal surgery within clinical practice and its relationship with other disciplines such as implantology, bone regeneration, and oral rehabilitation.
2. Basic surgical techniques: sutures and incisions
- Suture workshop
Different incision and suturing techniques used in oral and periodontal surgery are practiced.
Students learn to:
- Select the type of suture according to the procedure (guided bone regeneration, mucogingival surgery, frenectomy, etc.).
- Master manual movements and soft tissue management.
- Apply principles of safety, ergonomics, and bleeding control.
The session includes hands-on practice on models or simulators.
3. Laser in surgical dentistry
- Laser I – Fundamentals and basic applications
Introduction to the physical principles of laser and its effects on soft and hard tissues.
Main clinical indications are reviewed: periodontal disinfection, frenectomies, implant exposures, and minimally invasive surgery.
- Laser II – Protocols and clinical safety
Advanced session covering:
- Adjustment parameters according to laser type and tissue.
- Standardized surgical protocols.
- Safety and protection guidelines for both patient and operator.
Includes practical demonstrations with laser equipment.
4. Bone regeneration and biological factors
- Maxillary sinus lift
Introduction to the anatomical and technical principles of the sinus lift procedure.
Discussion topics include:
- The most commonly used grafting materials.
- Management of intra- and postoperative complications.
- The relationship between bone volume and implant stability.
The session includes a practical workshop simulating the technique.
- PRF and PRGF – Autologous growth factors
Explanation of the biological foundations of platelet concentrates and their application in tissue regeneration.
The process includes:
- Collection and centrifugation of plasma.
- Preparation of membranes or gels.
- Clinical application in bone defects, gingival regeneration, and implantology.
5. Digital dentistry applied to surgery
- Digital dentistry I – Introduction
Presentation of current digital tools: intraoral scanners, planning software, and 3D printing.
Students learn to integrate digital information into diagnosis and treatment planning.
- Digital dentistry II – Guided surgery
Advanced study of digital surgical planning for guided implant placement.
The complete workflow is reviewed: from virtual design to the 3D-printed surgical guide.
- Digital dentistry III – Interdisciplinary workflow
Advanced applications in the coordination between implantologists, periodontists, and prosthodontists.
Complex cases are addressed where digital technology improves precision and predictability in both aesthetic and functional results.
6. Radiology and imaging diagnostics
- Radiology applied to current practice
Review of advances in three-dimensional imaging (CBCT).
Students are trained to interpret radiographs for diagnosis and surgical planning.
Radiation protection criteria and digital patient data management are also discussed.
7. Apical surgery
- Apical surgery I – Fundamentals
Introduction to endodontic microsurgery. Indications, instruments, and basic surgical techniques are described.
Students learn to identify candidate cases and manage the apical area safely.
- Apical surgery II – Advanced cases
In-depth study of retrograde filling techniques, selection of biocompatible materials, and postoperative control.
Includes case reviews and discussion of complications.
8. Subperiosteal implants
- Subperiosteal I – Design and planning
Presentation of current concepts in subperiosteal implants as an alternative for patients with limited bone volume.
Students work on customized design using scanners and digital models.
- Subperiosteal II – Placement and clinical follow-up
Demonstration of surgical steps for placement and adjustment of subperiosteal implants.
Maintenance protocols and long-term follow-up criteria are explained.
9. Final evaluation
- Comprehensive theoretical-practical exam
The final evaluation assesses the theoretical knowledge and practical skills developed throughout the course, focusing on clinical reasoning and surgical proficiency.
Teaching and learning activities
In person
- Theoretical classes: Lectures supported by audiovisual material aimed at introducing the biological, technical, and clinical foundations of periodontal and implant surgery.
- Clinical seminars and practical workshops: In-person sessions focused on the analysis of real cases and the practice of surgical techniques such as suturing, laser use, tissue regeneration, digital dentistry, apical surgery, and subperiosteal surgery.
These activities combine the transmission of theoretical knowledge with the development of practical skills, promoting an active, evidence-based learning experience adapted to clinical reality.
Evaluation systems and criteria
In person
The assessment of the course is based on the individual performance of the student, both in the theoretical component and in their active participation during in-person sessions.
- Theoretical exam (80%): Written test with multiple-choice and short-answer questions assessing the theoretical and clinical content taught throughout the course. Passing this exam is mandatory to successfully complete the subject.
- Participation in seminars and clinical cases (20%): Evaluation of regular attendance, involvement in case discussions, and active participation in practical workshops and clinical seminars.
This system ensures a balanced assessment between theoretical knowledge and the practical and attitudinal competencies developed during the course.
Bibliography and resources
Periodontology and Implantology
- Buser D. 30 Years of Guided Bone Regeneration. Quintessence Publishing; 2019.
- Lindhe J, Lang NP, Karring T, eds. Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry. 6th ed. Wiley-Blackwell; 2015.
- Misch CE. Contemporary Implant Dentistry. 3rd ed. Elsevier; 2015.
- Newman MG, Takei H, Klokkevold PR, Carranza FA, eds. Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology. 13th ed. Elsevier; 2019.
- Zhur O, Hürzeler M. Plastic and Aesthetic Periodontal and Implant Surgery. Quintessence Publishing; 2016.
- Zucchelli G. Mucogingival Esthetic Surgery. Quintessence Publishing; 2013.
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Chiapasco M. Oral Surgery. Elsevier; 2013.
- Gay Escoda C, Berini Aytés L, eds. Tratado de Cirugía Bucal. Ergon; 2014.
- Hupp JR, Ellis E, Tucker MR, eds. Contemporary Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 7th ed. Mosby; 2018.
- Miloro M, ed. Peterson’s Principles of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 3rd ed. BC Decker; 2014.
- Sailer HF, Pajarola G. Oral Surgery for the General Dentist. Thieme; 2009.
- Ward-Booth P. Maxillofacial Trauma and Esthetic Facial Reconstruction. Elsevier; 2012.
Oral Pathology
- Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Chi AC. Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. 4th ed. Saunders; 2016.
- Sapp PH, Eversole LR, Wysocki GP. Contemporary Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. Elsevier; 2004.
Supplementary Resources
- Updated articles in Journal of Clinical Periodontology, Clinical Oral Implants Research, International Journal of Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology.
- Databases: PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and other resources from the UIC Library.